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Weather Delay Calculator: Delay Days, Makeup Cost, and Climate Region Analysis

Track Weather Delays by Type with 7 Climate Regions, Make-Up Cost Comparison, and Visual Breakdown Charts

Free weather delay calculator for construction project managers, schedulers, and general contractors who need to track, quantify, and plan for weather-related delays. Select from 7 climate regions with historical weather day averages, then track actual delay days by weather type (rain, snow/ice, extreme cold, extreme heat, high wind, lightning). The calculator compares delay cost vs makeup cost to help you decide whether to absorb the schedule slip or pay overtime to recover lost days.

Every outdoor construction project will lose days to weather. The question is not whether it will happen but how many days and what it costs. Experienced contractors build weather contingency into their bids, but most underestimate by 30% to 50% because they use gut feel instead of data. This calculator uses regional climate data to establish baseline expected weather days, then tracks actual conditions against the baseline. The weather type breakdown pie chart shows which conditions are causing the most delays so you can target mitigation strategies — like scheduling concrete pours for the driest weeks or mobilizing heated enclosures for winter work.

Pro Tip: When bidding work in an unfamiliar climate region, pull 10 years of daily weather data from the nearest NOAA station and count the days that would stop your specific work activities. A day with 0.25 inches of rain might not stop earthwork but will stop exterior painting. Build a weather day table specific to your trades, not just generic "rain days." On a 12-month project in the Gulf Coast region, you should plan for 25-35 weather days for outdoor structural work and 40-50 weather days for finishing trades. Underbidding weather contingency is the single most common cause of schedule overruns on commercial construction.
Rain Day & Weather Delay Tracker

How It Works

  1. Select Climate Region

    Choose from 7 climate regions (Northeast, Southeast, Gulf Coast, Midwest, Mountain West, Pacific Northwest, Desert Southwest). Each region loads historical average weather day data as the baseline for planning.

  2. Set Project Duration and Dates

    Enter the project start date, planned duration in work days, and the current date. The calculator determines which months your project spans and applies seasonal weather patterns.

  3. Enter Actual Weather Delays

    Log actual weather delay days by type as they occur: rain, snow/ice, extreme cold, extreme heat, high wind, and lightning. The calculator tracks cumulative delays against the regional baseline.

  4. Review Delay vs Baseline

    See whether your actual weather delays are above or below the historical average for your region and project timeframe. The weather tracking bar shows cumulative delay days visually.

  5. Compare Delay Cost vs Makeup Cost

    Enter daily general conditions cost (supervision, equipment rental, trailers, etc.) and overtime premium rates. The calculator compares the cost of absorbing the delay against the cost of weekend or extended-day makeup work.

  6. Review Weather Type Breakdown

    The pie chart shows which weather types caused the most delays. Use this to target mitigation strategies or justify time extension requests with detailed weather documentation.

Built For

  • General contractors building weather contingency into bids using historical climate data instead of guessing
  • Project managers documenting weather delays day by day for time extension requests and liquidated damages defense
  • Schedulers updating the CPM schedule with actual weather delay data and replanning recovery activities
  • Construction executives comparing delay costs across multiple projects to identify which regions and seasons have the highest weather risk
  • Estimators pricing weather protection measures (heated enclosures, dewatering, wind screens) against expected delay costs
  • Owners evaluating contractor time extension requests by comparing claimed weather days against historical averages for the project location
  • Surety bond underwriters assessing schedule risk for construction performance bonds based on seasonal weather exposure

Features & Capabilities

7 Climate Region Presets

Regional weather day averages for Northeast, Southeast, Gulf Coast, Midwest, Mountain West, Pacific Northwest, and Desert Southwest. Based on historical NOAA data for construction-relevant weather conditions.

Weather Day Tracking Bar

Visual progress bar showing cumulative weather delay days against the project baseline. Green when below average, yellow when approaching average, red when exceeding average.

Delay vs Makeup Cost Comparison

Compares the cost of accepting the schedule delay (extended general conditions) against the cost of recovering lost days through overtime and weekend work. Shows the break-even point.

Weather Type Breakdown Chart

Pie chart showing the percentage of delays by weather type (rain, snow, cold, heat, wind, lightning). Identifies which conditions are causing the most impact for targeted mitigation.

Seasonal Pattern Display

Shows expected weather days by month for the selected region so you can schedule weather-sensitive work during the driest or mildest periods.

PDF Export for Documentation

Export the complete weather delay log and analysis as a PDF for contract documentation, time extension requests, and project close-out records.

Frequently Asked Questions

It depends heavily on location, season, and trade. As rough guidelines: Northeast US (15-25 days for a 12-month project), Southeast (20-30 days), Gulf Coast (25-40 days due to rain and hurricanes), Midwest (15-25 days), Mountain West (10-20 days), Pacific Northwest (25-35 days due to rain), Desert Southwest (5-15 days). These are for general outdoor work. Finishing trades (painting, roofing, concrete flatwork) lose more days because they are sensitive to light rain and wind that would not stop structural work.
A weather delay day is any day when weather conditions prevent work on the critical path of the project for 50% or more of the scheduled work hours. Most contracts define this specifically. Common thresholds: rainfall exceeding 0.10 inches during work hours, sustained winds above 30-35 mph, temperatures below 20F or above 105F, or lightning within 10 miles. A partial weather day where you lose 2 hours of a 10-hour shift is typically not counted as a full weather day unless it prevents completion of the critical activity.
Keep a daily weather log with actual conditions recorded at the jobsite (temperature high/low, precipitation, wind speed) from a local weather station or on-site gauge. Note the specific work activities that were prevented or impacted. Take date-stamped photos of conditions when possible. Compare actual weather days to the historical average for the area and season — most contracts only grant time extensions for weather that exceeds the historical average ("unusual weather"), not for normal expected conditions.
Compare the daily cost of extended general conditions (superintendent salary, trailer rental, equipment standby, insurance, etc.) against the premium cost of overtime makeup work. If general conditions cost $3,000/day and you lost 5 days, the delay costs $15,000. If Saturday makeup work costs $5,000/day in overtime premium (paying 50+ workers 1.5x for 8 hours), recovering those 5 days costs $25,000. In this case, absorbing the delay and extending the schedule is cheaper. The break-even depends on your general conditions burn rate and crew size.
Excusable delays (like weather) entitle the contractor to a time extension but typically no additional compensation. The contractor gets more days but absorbs the extended general conditions cost. Compensable delays (like owner-caused changes or access problems) entitle the contractor to both additional time and additional money. Some severe weather events (named storms, flooding) may qualify as force majeure, which can be both excusable and compensable depending on the contract language. Read your contract's delay provisions carefully before bidding.
Disclaimer: Weather day estimates are based on historical averages and may not reflect conditions for any specific project. Climate patterns vary year to year. Always document actual conditions daily for contractual purposes. This tool is for planning and analysis only and does not replace site-specific weather monitoring.

Learn More

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